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From Jan to Feb 2023, Non-Chinese Global[1] EV Battery Usage[2]

Posted 36.8GWh, a 50.1% YoY Growth

- The K-trio recorded 46.6% M/S combined, with LGES Staying on Top

 

Battery installation for global electric vehicles (EV, PHEV, HEV) excluding the Chinese market sold from January to February 2023 was approximately 36.8GWh, a 50.1% YoY growth.  

 


 

 


(Source: Global Monthly EV & Battery Forecast – March 2023, SNE Research)


In the ranking of battery usage for electric vehicles, the three Korean battery makers all safely landed in top 5 on the list. LG Energy Solution kept No.1 position with a 48.9% YoY growth (9.3GWh), while SK-On ranked 4th with a 3.6% YoY Growth (4.1GWh) and Samsung SDI ranked 5th with a 59.3% (3.7GWh) YoY Growth. CATL jumped to the 2nd place on the list, recording a double-digit growth rate of 79.3%(8.7GWh) even in the non-Chinese market.




(Source: Global EV and Battery Monthly Tracker – March 2023, SNE Research)

Although the combined market shares of the K-trio recorded 46.6%, a 4.7% decline from the previous year, the total usage of their battery was found to be in an upward trend. Their growth trend was mainly affected by strong sales of electric vehicle models equipped with batteries of each company. LG Energy Solution continued to grow thanks to the increasing sales of Tesla Model 3/Y, Volkswagen ID.3/4, and Ford Mustang Mach-E. SK-On boasted a high growth propped up with a huge popularity of Hyundai  IONIQ 5 and KIA EV6 in the global market. Samsung SDI also kept its growth momentum based on the favorable sales of BMW i4, iX, Audi E-Tron line-up, and Rivian R1T/S.

 

Panasonic, as one of the major battery suppliers to Tesla, continued to see a double-digit growth which was mainly led by the sales of Toyota BZ4X and Tesla in the North American market.

 

Together with CATL, some of the Chinese companies have also enjoyed a high growth in the non-Chinese market, expanding their global market shares beyond the domestic market in China. CATL took the 2nd place on the list based on strong sales of Tesla Model 3 (made in China and exported to Europe, North America, and Asia), Volvo C40/XC40 Recharge, Peugeot e-208/2008, and MG ZS. As it has been known that CATL’s battery may be installed to a new KONA model made by Hyundai, it is expected that CATL would further strengthen its presence in the non-Chinese market. BYD, boasting the highest growth among the top 10 companies, has enjoyed a great popularity in the domestic market of China based on its price competitiveness gained from the establishment of vertical, integrate supply chain management such as in-house battery supply and vehicle manufacturing. Strongly equipped with its price competitiveness targeting the Chinese domestic market as well as quite-decently-established product quality, BYD is expected to see a rapid growth in its market share even in Europe and Asia.  Farasis has also continued a steady growth in 2023 thanks to the favorable sales of Mercedes EQ line-up, exported to Europe, which is highly sought after in the global market.




(Source: Global EV and Battery Monthly Tracker – March 2023, SNE Research)

Following 2022, LG Energy Solution maintained No. 1 position in the non-Chinese market in the early 2023, but continuous high growth of CATL has posed a threat to the Korean battery maker. As the US Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) has been enacted to reduce the dependence on China regarding key battery materials, frankly speaking, the K-trio might be expected to be benefitting from the Act. However, amidst detour methods cleverly taken by the Chinese companies like joint investment projects and another looming unfavorable factor, CRMA in Europe, attentions should be paid to how the global market shares of K-trio would change down the road.



[1] The xEV sales of 80 countries are aggregated. (excl. the China market).

[2] Based on battery installation for xEV registered during the relevant period.